PERAN DAN TANTANGAN TIK (INTERNET) DALAM PEMBANGUNAN PENDIDIKAN INDONESIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32550/teknodik.v19i2.154Abstract
Abstrak:
Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa peranan dan kontribusi TIK (internet) terhadap pelayanan pendidikan serta mengidentifikasi tantangannya. Studi ini menggunakan data profil pengguna Internet Indonesia hasil survey dari Asosiasi Penyelenggara Jasa Internet Indonesia (APJII) tahun 2012. Hasilnya adalah: (1) Indonesia merupakan pengguna potensial internet yang tidak kalah dibanding negara maju; (2) Dunia pendidikan di masa datang akan meniadakan batasan-batasan ruang dan waktu serta mengarah pada sifat terbuka dan dua arah, beragam, multidisipliner dan “saat itu jugaâ€; dan (3) TIK menjadikan proses pembelajaran lebih menarik, murah, dan fleksibel. Terakhir, disarankan agar: (1) perencanaan kebijakan dibuat secara integratif, yang meliputi standarisasi mutu, infrastruktur jaringan, konten, dan pengelolaan SDM pendidikan yang efektif dan efisien; (2) mengeliminasi dampak negatif TIK melalui pertimbangan terhadap pemakaianya, khususnya bagi anak; dan (3) pemerintah harus mengendalikan sistem informasi yang dapat di akses oleh sekolah.
Kata Kunci: Pendidikan, TIK, Internet
Abstract:
This study analyzes the role and contribution of ICT (internet) to the education services as well as identifies its challenges. This study uses the data of Indonesia’s Internet User Profile Survey by Asosiasi Penyelenggara Jasa Internet Indonesia (APJII) in 2012. The results are: (1) Indonesia is a country of potential ICT users that can be like developed-countries; (2) Future education will negate space as well as time boundaries and lead to an open, twoway, diverse, multi-disciplines, and real time education system; and (3) ICT makes the learning process more interesting, inexpensive, and flexible. Lastly, it is suggested that: (1) Policies should be made integratively, inlcuding quality standardization, network infrastructure, content, and effective as well as efficient human resource management; (2) Education management should eliminate the negative impact of ICT by considering its usage, especially by the children; and (3) The government should control the information system that can be accessed by schools.
Keywords: Education, ICT, Internet
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